546 lines
15 KiB
Go
546 lines
15 KiB
Go
// Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
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//
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// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
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// https://github.com/golang/protobuf
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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// met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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// distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
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// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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// this software without specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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package proto
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/*
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* Routines for encoding data into the wire format for protocol buffers.
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*/
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import (
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"os"
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"reflect"
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"sort"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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)
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const debug bool = false
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// Constants that identify the encoding of a value on the wire.
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const (
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WireVarint = 0
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WireFixed64 = 1
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WireBytes = 2
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WireStartGroup = 3
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WireEndGroup = 4
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WireFixed32 = 5
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)
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// tagMap is an optimization over map[int]int for typical protocol buffer
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// use-cases. Encoded protocol buffers are often in tag order with small tag
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// numbers.
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type tagMap struct {
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fastTags []int
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slowTags map[int]int
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}
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// tagMapFastLimit is the upper bound on the tag number that will be stored in
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// the tagMap slice rather than its map.
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const tagMapFastLimit = 1024
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func (p *tagMap) get(t int) (int, bool) {
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if t > 0 && t < tagMapFastLimit {
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if t >= len(p.fastTags) {
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return 0, false
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}
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fi := p.fastTags[t]
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return fi, fi >= 0
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}
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fi, ok := p.slowTags[t]
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return fi, ok
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}
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func (p *tagMap) put(t int, fi int) {
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if t > 0 && t < tagMapFastLimit {
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for len(p.fastTags) < t+1 {
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p.fastTags = append(p.fastTags, -1)
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}
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p.fastTags[t] = fi
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return
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}
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if p.slowTags == nil {
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p.slowTags = make(map[int]int)
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}
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p.slowTags[t] = fi
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}
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// StructProperties represents properties for all the fields of a struct.
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// decoderTags and decoderOrigNames should only be used by the decoder.
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type StructProperties struct {
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Prop []*Properties // properties for each field
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reqCount int // required count
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decoderTags tagMap // map from proto tag to struct field number
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decoderOrigNames map[string]int // map from original name to struct field number
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order []int // list of struct field numbers in tag order
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// OneofTypes contains information about the oneof fields in this message.
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// It is keyed by the original name of a field.
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OneofTypes map[string]*OneofProperties
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}
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// OneofProperties represents information about a specific field in a oneof.
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type OneofProperties struct {
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Type reflect.Type // pointer to generated struct type for this oneof field
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Field int // struct field number of the containing oneof in the message
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Prop *Properties
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}
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// Implement the sorting interface so we can sort the fields in tag order, as recommended by the spec.
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// See encode.go, (*Buffer).enc_struct.
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func (sp *StructProperties) Len() int { return len(sp.order) }
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func (sp *StructProperties) Less(i, j int) bool {
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return sp.Prop[sp.order[i]].Tag < sp.Prop[sp.order[j]].Tag
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}
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func (sp *StructProperties) Swap(i, j int) { sp.order[i], sp.order[j] = sp.order[j], sp.order[i] }
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// Properties represents the protocol-specific behavior of a single struct field.
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type Properties struct {
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Name string // name of the field, for error messages
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OrigName string // original name before protocol compiler (always set)
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JSONName string // name to use for JSON; determined by protoc
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Wire string
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WireType int
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Tag int
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Required bool
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Optional bool
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Repeated bool
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Packed bool // relevant for repeated primitives only
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Enum string // set for enum types only
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proto3 bool // whether this is known to be a proto3 field
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oneof bool // whether this is a oneof field
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Default string // default value
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HasDefault bool // whether an explicit default was provided
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stype reflect.Type // set for struct types only
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sprop *StructProperties // set for struct types only
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mtype reflect.Type // set for map types only
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MapKeyProp *Properties // set for map types only
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MapValProp *Properties // set for map types only
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}
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// String formats the properties in the protobuf struct field tag style.
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func (p *Properties) String() string {
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s := p.Wire
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s += ","
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s += strconv.Itoa(p.Tag)
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if p.Required {
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s += ",req"
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}
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if p.Optional {
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s += ",opt"
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}
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if p.Repeated {
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s += ",rep"
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}
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if p.Packed {
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s += ",packed"
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}
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s += ",name=" + p.OrigName
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if p.JSONName != p.OrigName {
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s += ",json=" + p.JSONName
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}
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if p.proto3 {
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s += ",proto3"
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}
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if p.oneof {
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s += ",oneof"
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}
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if len(p.Enum) > 0 {
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s += ",enum=" + p.Enum
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}
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if p.HasDefault {
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s += ",def=" + p.Default
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}
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return s
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}
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// Parse populates p by parsing a string in the protobuf struct field tag style.
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func (p *Properties) Parse(s string) {
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// "bytes,49,opt,name=foo,def=hello!"
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fields := strings.Split(s, ",") // breaks def=, but handled below.
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if len(fields) < 2 {
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "proto: tag has too few fields: %q\n", s)
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return
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}
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p.Wire = fields[0]
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switch p.Wire {
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case "varint":
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p.WireType = WireVarint
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case "fixed32":
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p.WireType = WireFixed32
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case "fixed64":
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p.WireType = WireFixed64
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case "zigzag32":
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p.WireType = WireVarint
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case "zigzag64":
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p.WireType = WireVarint
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case "bytes", "group":
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p.WireType = WireBytes
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// no numeric converter for non-numeric types
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default:
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "proto: tag has unknown wire type: %q\n", s)
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return
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}
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var err error
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p.Tag, err = strconv.Atoi(fields[1])
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if err != nil {
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return
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}
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outer:
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for i := 2; i < len(fields); i++ {
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f := fields[i]
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switch {
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case f == "req":
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p.Required = true
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case f == "opt":
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p.Optional = true
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case f == "rep":
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p.Repeated = true
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case f == "packed":
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p.Packed = true
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case strings.HasPrefix(f, "name="):
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p.OrigName = f[5:]
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case strings.HasPrefix(f, "json="):
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p.JSONName = f[5:]
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case strings.HasPrefix(f, "enum="):
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p.Enum = f[5:]
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case f == "proto3":
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p.proto3 = true
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case f == "oneof":
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p.oneof = true
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case strings.HasPrefix(f, "def="):
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p.HasDefault = true
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p.Default = f[4:] // rest of string
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if i+1 < len(fields) {
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// Commas aren't escaped, and def is always last.
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p.Default += "," + strings.Join(fields[i+1:], ",")
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break outer
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}
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}
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}
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}
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var protoMessageType = reflect.TypeOf((*Message)(nil)).Elem()
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// setFieldProps initializes the field properties for submessages and maps.
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func (p *Properties) setFieldProps(typ reflect.Type, f *reflect.StructField, lockGetProp bool) {
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switch t1 := typ; t1.Kind() {
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case reflect.Ptr:
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if t1.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct {
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p.stype = t1.Elem()
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}
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case reflect.Slice:
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if t2 := t1.Elem(); t2.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && t2.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Struct {
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p.stype = t2.Elem()
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}
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case reflect.Map:
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p.mtype = t1
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p.MapKeyProp = &Properties{}
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p.MapKeyProp.init(reflect.PtrTo(p.mtype.Key()), "Key", f.Tag.Get("protobuf_key"), nil, lockGetProp)
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p.MapValProp = &Properties{}
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vtype := p.mtype.Elem()
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if vtype.Kind() != reflect.Ptr && vtype.Kind() != reflect.Slice {
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// The value type is not a message (*T) or bytes ([]byte),
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// so we need encoders for the pointer to this type.
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vtype = reflect.PtrTo(vtype)
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}
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p.MapValProp.init(vtype, "Value", f.Tag.Get("protobuf_val"), nil, lockGetProp)
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}
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if p.stype != nil {
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if lockGetProp {
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p.sprop = GetProperties(p.stype)
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} else {
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p.sprop = getPropertiesLocked(p.stype)
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}
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}
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}
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var (
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marshalerType = reflect.TypeOf((*Marshaler)(nil)).Elem()
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)
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// Init populates the properties from a protocol buffer struct tag.
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func (p *Properties) Init(typ reflect.Type, name, tag string, f *reflect.StructField) {
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p.init(typ, name, tag, f, true)
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}
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func (p *Properties) init(typ reflect.Type, name, tag string, f *reflect.StructField, lockGetProp bool) {
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// "bytes,49,opt,def=hello!"
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p.Name = name
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p.OrigName = name
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if tag == "" {
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return
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}
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p.Parse(tag)
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p.setFieldProps(typ, f, lockGetProp)
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}
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var (
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propertiesMu sync.RWMutex
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propertiesMap = make(map[reflect.Type]*StructProperties)
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)
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// GetProperties returns the list of properties for the type represented by t.
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// t must represent a generated struct type of a protocol message.
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func GetProperties(t reflect.Type) *StructProperties {
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if t.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
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panic("proto: type must have kind struct")
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}
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// Most calls to GetProperties in a long-running program will be
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// retrieving details for types we have seen before.
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propertiesMu.RLock()
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sprop, ok := propertiesMap[t]
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propertiesMu.RUnlock()
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if ok {
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return sprop
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}
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propertiesMu.Lock()
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sprop = getPropertiesLocked(t)
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propertiesMu.Unlock()
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return sprop
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}
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type (
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oneofFuncsIface interface {
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XXX_OneofFuncs() (func(Message, *Buffer) error, func(Message, int, int, *Buffer) (bool, error), func(Message) int, []interface{})
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}
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oneofWrappersIface interface {
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XXX_OneofWrappers() []interface{}
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}
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)
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// getPropertiesLocked requires that propertiesMu is held.
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func getPropertiesLocked(t reflect.Type) *StructProperties {
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if prop, ok := propertiesMap[t]; ok {
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return prop
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}
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prop := new(StructProperties)
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// in case of recursive protos, fill this in now.
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propertiesMap[t] = prop
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// build properties
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prop.Prop = make([]*Properties, t.NumField())
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prop.order = make([]int, t.NumField())
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for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ {
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f := t.Field(i)
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p := new(Properties)
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name := f.Name
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p.init(f.Type, name, f.Tag.Get("protobuf"), &f, false)
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oneof := f.Tag.Get("protobuf_oneof") // special case
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if oneof != "" {
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// Oneof fields don't use the traditional protobuf tag.
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p.OrigName = oneof
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}
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prop.Prop[i] = p
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prop.order[i] = i
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if debug {
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print(i, " ", f.Name, " ", t.String(), " ")
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if p.Tag > 0 {
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print(p.String())
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}
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print("\n")
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}
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}
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// Re-order prop.order.
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sort.Sort(prop)
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var oots []interface{}
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switch m := reflect.Zero(reflect.PtrTo(t)).Interface().(type) {
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case oneofFuncsIface:
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_, _, _, oots = m.XXX_OneofFuncs()
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case oneofWrappersIface:
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oots = m.XXX_OneofWrappers()
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}
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if len(oots) > 0 {
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// Interpret oneof metadata.
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prop.OneofTypes = make(map[string]*OneofProperties)
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for _, oot := range oots {
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oop := &OneofProperties{
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Type: reflect.ValueOf(oot).Type(), // *T
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Prop: new(Properties),
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}
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sft := oop.Type.Elem().Field(0)
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oop.Prop.Name = sft.Name
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oop.Prop.Parse(sft.Tag.Get("protobuf"))
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// There will be exactly one interface field that
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// this new value is assignable to.
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for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ {
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f := t.Field(i)
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if f.Type.Kind() != reflect.Interface {
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continue
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}
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if !oop.Type.AssignableTo(f.Type) {
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continue
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}
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oop.Field = i
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break
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}
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prop.OneofTypes[oop.Prop.OrigName] = oop
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}
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}
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// build required counts
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// build tags
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reqCount := 0
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prop.decoderOrigNames = make(map[string]int)
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for i, p := range prop.Prop {
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if strings.HasPrefix(p.Name, "XXX_") {
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// Internal fields should not appear in tags/origNames maps.
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// They are handled specially when encoding and decoding.
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continue
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}
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if p.Required {
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reqCount++
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}
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prop.decoderTags.put(p.Tag, i)
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prop.decoderOrigNames[p.OrigName] = i
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}
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prop.reqCount = reqCount
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return prop
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}
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// A global registry of enum types.
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// The generated code will register the generated maps by calling RegisterEnum.
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var enumValueMaps = make(map[string]map[string]int32)
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// RegisterEnum is called from the generated code to install the enum descriptor
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// maps into the global table to aid parsing text format protocol buffers.
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func RegisterEnum(typeName string, unusedNameMap map[int32]string, valueMap map[string]int32) {
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if _, ok := enumValueMaps[typeName]; ok {
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panic("proto: duplicate enum registered: " + typeName)
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}
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enumValueMaps[typeName] = valueMap
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}
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// EnumValueMap returns the mapping from names to integers of the
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// enum type enumType, or a nil if not found.
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func EnumValueMap(enumType string) map[string]int32 {
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return enumValueMaps[enumType]
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}
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// A registry of all linked message types.
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// The string is a fully-qualified proto name ("pkg.Message").
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var (
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protoTypedNils = make(map[string]Message) // a map from proto names to typed nil pointers
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protoMapTypes = make(map[string]reflect.Type) // a map from proto names to map types
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revProtoTypes = make(map[reflect.Type]string)
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)
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// RegisterType is called from generated code and maps from the fully qualified
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// proto name to the type (pointer to struct) of the protocol buffer.
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func RegisterType(x Message, name string) {
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if _, ok := protoTypedNils[name]; ok {
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// TODO: Some day, make this a panic.
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log.Printf("proto: duplicate proto type registered: %s", name)
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return
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}
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t := reflect.TypeOf(x)
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if v := reflect.ValueOf(x); v.Kind() == reflect.Ptr && v.Pointer() == 0 {
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// Generated code always calls RegisterType with nil x.
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// This check is just for extra safety.
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protoTypedNils[name] = x
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} else {
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protoTypedNils[name] = reflect.Zero(t).Interface().(Message)
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}
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revProtoTypes[t] = name
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}
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// RegisterMapType is called from generated code and maps from the fully qualified
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// proto name to the native map type of the proto map definition.
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func RegisterMapType(x interface{}, name string) {
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if reflect.TypeOf(x).Kind() != reflect.Map {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("RegisterMapType(%T, %q); want map", x, name))
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}
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if _, ok := protoMapTypes[name]; ok {
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log.Printf("proto: duplicate proto type registered: %s", name)
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return
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}
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t := reflect.TypeOf(x)
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protoMapTypes[name] = t
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revProtoTypes[t] = name
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}
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// MessageName returns the fully-qualified proto name for the given message type.
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func MessageName(x Message) string {
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type xname interface {
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XXX_MessageName() string
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}
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if m, ok := x.(xname); ok {
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return m.XXX_MessageName()
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}
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return revProtoTypes[reflect.TypeOf(x)]
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}
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// MessageType returns the message type (pointer to struct) for a named message.
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// The type is not guaranteed to implement proto.Message if the name refers to a
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// map entry.
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func MessageType(name string) reflect.Type {
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if t, ok := protoTypedNils[name]; ok {
|
|
return reflect.TypeOf(t)
|
|
}
|
|
return protoMapTypes[name]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// A registry of all linked proto files.
|
|
var (
|
|
protoFiles = make(map[string][]byte) // file name => fileDescriptor
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
// RegisterFile is called from generated code and maps from the
|
|
// full file name of a .proto file to its compressed FileDescriptorProto.
|
|
func RegisterFile(filename string, fileDescriptor []byte) {
|
|
protoFiles[filename] = fileDescriptor
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// FileDescriptor returns the compressed FileDescriptorProto for a .proto file.
|
|
func FileDescriptor(filename string) []byte { return protoFiles[filename] }
|