12 KiB
⏪ Lua Reference
Hooks
Hooks are a way for SM64 to trigger Lua code, whereas the functions listed in functions allow Lua to trigger SM64 code.
Supported Hooks
hook_behavior
hook_behavior()
allows Lua mods to override existing behaviors or create new ones.
Parameters
Field | Type | Notes |
---|---|---|
behaviorId | enum BehaviorId | Set to nil to create a new behavior |
objectList | enum ObjectList | |
replaceBehavior | bool |
Prevents the original behavior code from running |
initFunction | Lua Function (Object obj) |
Runs once per object |
loopFunction | Lua Function (Object obj) |
Runs once per frame per object |
behaviorName | string |
Optional, name to give to the behavior |
Returns
Lua Example
function bhv_example_init(obj)
obj.oFlags = OBJ_FLAG_UPDATE_GFX_POS_AND_ANGLE
network_init_object(obj, true, nil)
end
function bhv_example_loop(obj)
obj.oPosY = obj.oPosY + 1
end
id_bhvExample = hook_behavior(nil, OBJ_LIST_DEFAULT, true, bhv_example_init, bhv_example_loop, "bhvExample")
hook_chat_command
hook_chat_command()
allows Lua mods to react and respond to chat commands. Chat commands start with the /
character. The function the mod passes to the hook should return true
when the command was valid and false
otherwise.
Parameters
Field | Type |
---|---|
command | string |
description | string |
func | Lua Function (string message) -> bool |
Lua Example
function on_test_command(msg)
if msg == 'on' then
djui_chat_message_create('Test: enabled')
return true
elseif msg == 'off' then
djui_chat_message_create('Test: disabled')
return true
end
return false
end
hook_chat_command('test', "[on|off] turn test on or off", on_hide_and_seek_command)
hook_event
The lua functions sent to hook_event()
will be automatically called by SM64 when certain events occur.
Hook Event Types
Type | Description | Parameters |
---|---|---|
HOOK_UPDATE | Called once per frame | None |
HOOK_MARIO_UPDATE | Called once per player per frame at the end of a mario update | MarioState mario |
HOOK_BEFORE_MARIO_UPDATE | Called once per player per frame at the beginning of a mario update | MarioState mario |
HOOK_ON_SET_MARIO_ACTION | Called every time a player's current action is changed | MarioState mario |
HOOK_BEFORE_PHYS_STEP | Called once per player per frame before physics code is run | MarioState mario |
HOOK_ALLOW_PVP_ATTACK | Called when one player attacks another, return true to allow the attack |
MarioState attacker, MarioState victim |
HOOK_ON_PVP_ATTACK | Called when one player attacks another | MarioState attacker, MarioState victim |
HOOK_ON_PLAYER_CONNECTED | Called when a player connects | MarioState connector |
HOOK_ON_PLAYER_DISCONNECTED | Called when a player disconnects | MarioState disconnector |
HOOK_ON_HUD_RENDER | Called when the HUD is being rendered | None |
HOOK_ALLOW_INTERACT | Called before mario interacts with an object, return true to allow the interaction |
MarioState interactor, Object interactee, enum InteractionType interactType |
HOOK_ON_INTERACT | Called when mario interacts with an object | MarioState interactor, Object interactee, enum InteractionType interactType, bool interactValue |
HOOK_ON_LEVEL_INIT | Called when the level is initialized | None |
HOOK_ON_WARP | Called when the local player warps | None |
HOOK_ON_SYNC_VALID | Called when the current area is synchronized | None |
HOOK_ON_OBJECT_UNLOAD | Called when any object is unloaded | Object unloadedObject |
HOOK_ON_SYNC_OBJECT_UNLOAD | Called when any networked object is unloaded | Object unloadedObject |
HOOK_ON_PAUSE_EXIT | Called when the local player exits through the pause screen, return false to prevent the exit |
boolean usedExitToCastle |
HOOK_GET_STAR_COLLECTION_DIALOG | Called when the local player collects a star, return a DialogId to show a message | None |
HOOK_ON_SET_CAMERA_MODE | Called when the camera mode gets set, return false to prevent the camera mode from being set |
Camera, integer mode, integer frames |
HOOK_ON_OBJECT_RENDER | Called right before an object is rendered. Note: You must set the hookRender field of the object to a non-zero value |
Object renderedObj |
HOOK_ON_DEATH | Called when the local player dies, return false to prevent normal death sequence |
MarioState localMario |
HOOK_ON_PACKET_RECEIVE | Called when the mod receives a packet that used network_send() or network_send_to() |
table dataTable |
HOOK_USE_ACT_SELECT | Called when the level changes, return true to show act selection screen and false otherwise |
integer levelNum |
HOOK_ON_CHANGE_CAMERA_ANGLE | Called when the player changes the camera mode to Lakitu cam or Mario cam, return false to prevent the change. |
integer mode |
HOOK_ON_SCREEN_TRANSITION | Called when the game is about to play a transition, return false to prevent the transition from playing. |
integer type |
HOOK_ALLOW_HAZARD_SURFACE | Called once per player per frame. Return false to prevent the player from being affected by lava or quicksand. |
MarioState mario, integer hazardType |
HOOK_ON_CHAT_MESSAGE | Called when a chat message gets sent. Return false to prevent the message from being sent. |
MarioState messageSender, string messageSent |
HOOK_OBJECT_SET_MODEL | Called when a behavior changes models. Also runs when a behavior spawns. | Object obj, integer modelID |
HOOK_CHARACTER_SOUND | Called when mario retrieves a character sound to play, return a character sound or 0 to override it. |
MarioState mario, enum CharacterSound characterSound |
HOOK_JOINED_GAME | Called when the local player finishes the join process (if the player isn't the host) | None |
HOOK_BEFORE_SET_MARIO_ACTION | Called before Mario's action changes. Return an action to change the incoming action or 1 to cancel the action change. |
MarioState mario, integer incomingAction |
HOOK_ON_OBJECT_ANIM_UPDATE | Called when an object's animation is updated. | Object objNode |
Parameters
Field | Type |
---|---|
hook_event_type | HookEventType |
func | Lua Function (... ) |
Lua Example
The following example will print out a message 16 times per frame (once for every possible player).
function mario_update(m)
print('Mario update was called for player index ', m.playerIndex)
end
hook_event(HOOK_MARIO_UPDATE, mario_update)
hook_mario_action
hook_mario_action()
allows Lua mods to create new actions or override existing ones.
Parameters
Field | Type |
---|---|
action_id | integer |
func | Table with entries for Action Hook Types of Lua Function (MarioState m) |
interaction_type | enum InteractionFlag |
Action Hook Types
Type | Description | Returns |
---|---|---|
every_frame | Main action code, called once per frame | true if action cancelled, else false |
gravity | Called inside apply_gravity when in action |
Unused |
Lua Example
ACT_WALL_SLIDE = (0x0BF | ACT_FLAG_AIR | ACT_FLAG_MOVING | ACT_FLAG_ALLOW_VERTICAL_WIND_ACTION)
function act_wall_slide(m)
if (m.input & INPUT_A_PRESSED) ~= 0 then
local rc = set_mario_action(m, ACT_TRIPLE_JUMP, 0)
m.vel.y = 72.0
if m.forwardVel < 20.0 then
m.forwardVel = 20.0
end
m.wallKickTimer = 0
return rc
end
-- attempt to stick to the wall a bit. if it's 0, sometimes you'll get kicked off of slightly sloped walls
mario_set_forward_vel(m, -1.0)
m.particleFlags = m.particleFlags | PARTICLE_DUST
play_sound(SOUND_MOVING_TERRAIN_SLIDE + m.terrainSoundAddend, m.marioObj.header.gfx.cameraToObject)
set_mario_animation(m, MARIO_ANIM_START_WALLKICK)
if perform_air_step(m, 0) == AIR_STEP_LANDED then
mario_set_forward_vel(m, 0.0)
if check_fall_damage_or_get_stuck(m, ACT_HARD_BACKWARD_GROUND_KB) == 0 then
return set_mario_action(m, ACT_FREEFALL_LAND, 0)
end
end
m.actionTimer = m.actionTimer + 1
if m.wall == nil and m.actionTimer > 2 then
mario_set_forward_vel(m, 0.0)
return set_mario_action(m, ACT_FREEFALL, 0)
end
return 0
end
function act_wall_slide_gravity(m)
m.vel.y = m.vel.y - 2
if m.vel.y < -15 then
m.vel.y = -15
end
end
function mario_on_set_action(m)
-- wall slide
if m.action == ACT_SOFT_BONK then
m.faceAngle.y = m.faceAngle.y + 0x8000
set_mario_action(m, ACT_WALL_SLIDE, 0)
end
end
hook_event(HOOK_ON_SET_MARIO_ACTION, mario_on_set_action)
hook_mario_action(ACT_WALL_SLIDE, { every_frame = act_wall_slide, gravity = act_wall_slide_gravity } )
hook_on_sync_table_change
hook_on_sync_table_change()
allows Lua mods to react to sync table changes.
syncTable
parameter must be a sync table, e.g. gGlobalSyncTable, gPlayerSyncTable[], or one of their child tables.field
parameter must be one of the fields in theSyncTable
.tag
parameter can be any type, and is automatically passed to the callback.func
parameter must be a function with three parameters:tag
,oldVal
, andnewVal
.tag
will be the sametag
passed intohook_on_sync_table_change()
.oldVal
will be the value before it was set.newVal
will be the value that it was set to.
Parameters
Field | Type |
---|---|
syncTable | SyncTable |
field | value |
tag | value |
func | Lua Function (value tag, value oldValue, value newValue) |
Lua Example
function on_testing_field_changed(tag, oldVal, newVal)
print('testingField changed:', tag, ',', oldVal, '->', newVal)
end
hook_on_sync_table_change(gGlobalSyncTable, 'testingField', 'tag', on_testing_field_changed)
-- now when testingField is set, either locally or over the network, on_testing_field_changed() will be called
gGlobalSyncTable.testingField = 'hello'